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Close-up of Italian Penicillin Soup in a wooden bowl, topped with grated parmesan, fresh chopped parsley, and a slice of crispy toasted bread on the rim

Italian Penicillin Soup (Pastina Soup from Our Family Kitchen)

This Italian Penicillin Soup, also known as pastina soup, is a cozy, nourishing family recipe made with tiny pasta, blended vegetables, and rich broth. It’s the comforting, feel-better soup I make with my daughter whenever someone needs a little extra love in a bowl.
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Course: Dinner, Soup
Cuisine: Italian
Keyword: comfort soup recipe, family soup recipe, Italian penicillin soup, Italian soup for colds, pastina soup
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Calories: 320kcal
Cost: $14

Equipment

  • 1 Large pot or Dutch oven Use a heavy-bottomed pot for even simmering.
  • 1 Immersion blender Makes the broth silky while keeping it kid-friendly.
  • 1 Ladle
  • 1 Cheese grater Freshly grated cheese melts best.

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 medium onion diced
  • 2 large carrots peeled and diced
  • 2 stalks celery diced
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 8 cups chicken broth or vegetable broth
  • 1 piece Parmesan rind optional but highly recommended
  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 2 leaves bay leaves
  • 1 cup pastina pasta or acini di pepe
  • 2 cups shredded rotisserie chicken optional
  • 1 cup fresh spinach optional
  • 0.5 cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • 2 tablespoons fresh parsley chopped
  • to taste salt and black pepper

Instructions

  • In a large pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat.
  • Add the onion, carrots, and celery. Sauté for 5–7 minutes until soft.
  • Stir in the garlic and cook for 1 minute, just until fragrant.
  • Pour in the chicken broth, then add the Parmesan rind, thyme, and bay leaves. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer for 15 minutes.
  • Remove about half the vegetables and blend until smooth. Return to the pot.
  • Stir in the pastina and cook for 7–9 minutes until tender.
  • Add the chicken and spinach if using. Simmer for 3 minutes. Remove the rind and herbs. Stir in Parmigiano-Reggiano, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  • Sprinkle with parsley and serve warm.

Notes

  • If making ahead, cook the pastina separately and add it to each bowl before serving to avoid soaking up too much broth.
  • For a vegetarian version, use vegetable broth and skip the chicken.
  • This soup freezes best without the pasta. Add fresh pastina when reheating.
  • For an extra traditional touch, crack a fresh egg into each bowl and ladle hot soup over it.
  • This is the soup I want my daughter to remember when she is grown. The one that made her feel safe, warm, and loved.

Nutrition

Serving: 400g | Calories: 320kcal | Carbohydrates: 28g | Protein: 18g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Cholesterol: 45mg | Sodium: 780mg | Potassium: 420mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 3200IU | Vitamin C: 8mg | Calcium: 180mg | Iron: 2mg